Tuesday, November 26, 2019
buy custom Impacts of Computers essay
buy custom Impacts of Computers essay We owe everything that we have today to technology. Technology has greatly impacted our lives. However, computer technology has completely outdone all the other forms of technologies. Computers have made the impossible possible, things that could not easily be achieved are now possible due to them. The history of computers goes back a long way. The first electronic computers were people. This is because the machines developed did things that were initially carried out by people. Originally, the term computer was a title assigned to human beings whose role was to carry out repetitive computation of calculations (Cnaan and Parsole, 2009). The abacus was invented to aid mans memory while carrying out calculations. In 1942, John Eckert, John Maunchly and their associates built the first electronic computer. It is undeniable that computers have made such a big impact in our lives and the society as a whole. It is no longer possible to find a place where computers are not involved in carrying out one or more activities. Whichever direction you turn into, there is always the need of a computer. Currently almost all business entities need computers and their respective technologies to carry out their activities. The past few years have seen this field of technology advance rapidly and due to this it has been transformed as the core tool in business today (Cnaan nd Parsole, 2009). Computer technology has seen unimaginable advancements prompting every organization to use it. Investors consider computers inexpensive assets that are a must have due to their conveniences in creating opportunities for investment. It is through computers that we are able to search for jobs online, learn a vast range of things, carry out research and buy stock. It is true to assert that computers have transformed the world a lot (Rosenberg, 2004). It is through the computer that man has been assisted to step forward and face the future. We owe a lot to computers. Thorough computers, space exploration is possible, new vehicle designs have been developed, entertainment is more interesting and science and medicine has been able to manufacture better and improved medicines to cure diseases. Though to some it may be difficult to notice how computers have impacted our lives, it is due to computers that life has become much easier and enjoyable. As stated by Rosenberg (2004), computers play a very vital and positive role in the education sector. Students are able to work on their assignments through internet research. Learners can also type their reports on the word processing program. This is a program thatt makes it possible for learners to type their work or assignments. Business entities and computers are inseparable. The entities use computers to keep track of their stocks, money, accounts and all things that are crucial for the running of the business. Computers have various programs which are important in presentation of information and ideas to people. The computer is not only essential for its word processing program but the device can carry a huge sum of data and information. Thinking that our past generation was able to live without computers is unbelievable. The uses of computers range from one thing to millions of activities. Commerce is unheard of and impossible without computers (Rosenberg, 2004). Computers regulate commercial activities and communicate to millions of people across all over the world in a matter of seconds concurrently. Computers have helped the world a lot and thus preparing for the future more comfortably. Entertainment and businesses entities use computers to make profits, education institutions use computers to assist learners to learn better. Similarly, the medical department cannot look down upon the importance of computers. Without the assistance of computers, many things that are possible today would not have been possible. The world would have been a primitive and dull place to live in without this important device. Buy custom Impacts of Computers essay
Friday, November 22, 2019
Understanding Deliverance Dane
Understanding Deliverance Dane Deliverance Dane Facts Known for:à accused witch in the 1692à Salem witch trialsà Occupation:à homemakerAge at time of Salem witch trials:à 40 years oldDates:à January 15, 1652 ââ¬â June 15, 1735Also known as Deliverance Hazeldine Dane; Dane was also spelled Dean or Deane, Hazeltine sometimes spelled Haseltine or Haseltine Family, Background: Mother: Ann or Anna ââ¬â probably Wood or Langley (1620 ââ¬â 1684) Father: Robert Hazeltine (1609 ââ¬â 1674) Siblings: Anna Kimball (1640 ââ¬â 1688), Mercy Kimball (1642 ââ¬â 1708), David Hazeltine (1644 ââ¬â 1717), Mary Hazeltine (1646 ââ¬â 1647), Abraham Hazeltine (1648 ââ¬â 1711), Elizabeth Hazeltine (1652 ââ¬â 1654), Robert Hazeltine (1657 ââ¬â 1729), Gershom Hazeltine (1660 ââ¬â 1711) Husband: Nathaniel Dane (1645 ââ¬â 1725), son of Rev. Francis Dane and brother of two accused witches, Abigail Faulker Sr. and Elizabeth Johnson Sr. Husbandââ¬â¢s siblings: Hannah Dane (1636 ââ¬â 1642), Albert Dane (1636 ââ¬â 1642), Mary Clark Dane Chandler (1638 ââ¬â 1679, 7 children, 5 alive in 1692), Elizabeth Dane Johnson (1641 ââ¬â 1722), Francis Dane (1642 ââ¬â before 1656), Albert Dane (1645 - ?), Hannah Dane Goodhue (1648 ââ¬â 1712), Phebe Dane Robinson (1650 ââ¬â 1726), Abigail Dane Faulkner (1652 ââ¬â 1730) Children: Nathaniel Dane, 1674 - 1674Francis Dane, 1678 ââ¬â 1679Hannah Dane Osgood, 1679 ââ¬â 1734, married to Samuel Osgood, son of John Osgood (1691 ââ¬â 1693); Mary Osgood was Hannahââ¬â¢s mother-in-law, married to John OsgoodDaniel Dane, 1684 - 1754Mary Allen(?), 1686 - 1772Hannah Osgood, 1686 - 1734Deliverance Foster, 1693 - 1754Abigail Carleton, born 1698 ââ¬â 1775 Deliverance Dane Before the Salem Witch Trials Married in 1672 to Nathaniel Dane, son of Andoverââ¬â¢s local Puritan minister, Deliverance Dane had married into a powerful family.à Her father was from Devon, England, and her mother had been born in Rowley, Massachusetts Province.à Deliverance was the third-eldest of their nine children. By 1692, Deliverance and Nathaniel Dane already had five children, with another conceived in mid-year before the witchcraft accusations seriously hit the family. Deliveranceââ¬â¢s father-in-law had some years before opposed a witchcraft trial.à He was critical of the Salem Village proceedings, as well. Andover was located generally to the northwest of Salem Village. Because she was probably caught up in the accusations because of her family connections, this article highlights those close family members accused as well, to illustrate the timeline better. Deliverance Dane and the Salem Witch Trials Although Elizabeth Johnson had been mentioned in a January deposition by Mercy Lewis, nothing had come of that. (Whether that was Nathanielââ¬â¢s sister Elizabeth Dane Johnson or his niece, Elizabeth Johnson Jr., is not clear.) But by August, Elizabeth Johnson Jr. had been accused and was examinedà on August 10. She confessed, implicating others.à On August 11, another of Nathanielââ¬â¢s sisters, Abigail Faulkner, Sr., was arrested and accused.à On August 25, Mary Bridges Jr. of Andover was examined, accused of afflicting Martha Sprague and Rose Foster.à On the 29th of that month, Elizabeth Johnson Jr.ââ¬â¢s siblings, Abigail (11) and Stephen (14) were arrested, as was Elizabeth Johnson Sr. and her daughter Abigail Johnson (11). Both of Deliveranceââ¬â¢s sisters-in-law, Abigail Faulkner Sr. and Elizabeth Johnson Sr., were examined on August 30. They confessed, Elizabeth at least implicating others, including her sister and her son. On August 31, Rebecca Eamesà was examined for the second time, and her confession included accusations against Abigail Faulkner.à Stephen Johnson then confessed on September 1, saying he had afflicted Martha Sprague, Mary Lacy, and Rose Foster. Deliverance Dane Accused Aroundà September 8: Deliverance Dane, according to a petition issued after the end of the trials, was first accused when two of the afflicted girls were called to Andover to determine the cause of sickness of both Joseph Ballard and his wife. Others were blindfolded, their hands laid on the ââ¬Å"afflicted persons,â⬠and when the afflicted persons fell into fits, the group was seized and taken to Salem. The group included Mary Osgood, Martha Tyler, Deliverance Dane, Abigail Barker, Sarah Wilson and Hannah Tyler. Some were, the later petition said, persuaded to confess what they were suggested to confess.à Afterward, over their shock at arrest, they renounced their confessions.à They were reminded that Samuel Wardwell had confessed and then renounced his confession and was therefore condemned and executed; the petition states that they were frightened that they would be next to meet that fate. Deliverance Dane confessed under examining. She said that she had been working with Mrs. Osgood. She implicated her father-in-law, Rev. Francis Dane, but he was never arrested.à Most of the records of her arrest and examinations have been lost. On September 16, Abigail Faulkner Jr. (9) was accused and arrested and examined along with her sister Dorothy (12).à According to the record, they implicated their mother, stating that ââ¬Å"thire mother apared and mayd them witches and also marth [a] Tyler Johanah Tyler: and Sarih Willson and Joseph draper all acknowlidge that they ware lead into that dradfull sin of witchcrift by hir meanse.â⬠Abigail Faulkner Sr. was among those tried and convicted by the court on September 17, condemned to be executed.à Her sentence was suspended, however, until she could complete her pregnancy. But by the end of September, the trials had almost completely run their course.à There would be no more executions.à Now, some of those in jail and not convicted could be released ââ¬â if their costs were paid for the time theyââ¬â¢d been in jail, and a bond to ensure that theyââ¬â¢d return if the trials resumed. Deliverance Dane After the Trials: What Happened to Deliverance Dane? We donââ¬â¢t know when she was released ââ¬â records related to Deliverance Dane are quite spotty.à There is no indication of her release date nor the conditions under which she was released, though she may not have been indicted. Deliveranceââ¬â¢s husband Nathaniel Dane and a neighbor, John Osgood, paid 500 pounds on October 6 to gain the release of Dorothy Faulkner and Abigail Faulkner Jr. Three other adults paid 500 pounds that day to release Stephen Johnson and Abigail Johnson along with Sarah Carrier.à On October 15, Mary Bridges Jr. was able to gain release when John Osgood and Maryââ¬â¢s father John Bridges paid a 500-pound bond. In December, Abigail Faulkner, Sr., petitioned the governor for clemency. Her husbandââ¬â¢s illness had worsened, and she pleaded her case that she needed to care for the children. He arranged for her release from prison. On January 2, the Rev. Francis Dane wrote to fellow ministers that, knowing the people of Andover where he served as a senior minister, I believe many innocent persons have been accused and imprisoned. He denounced the use of spectral evidence. A similar missive signed by 41 men and 12 women of Andover was sent to the Salem court. In January, Elizabeth Johnson Jr. was among those found not guilty in a Superior Court trial of those who had been indicted in September. Another undated petition to the Salem Court of Assize, probably from January, is on record from more than 50 Andover ââ¬Å"neighborsâ⬠on behalf of Mary Osgood, Eunice Fry, Deliverance Dane, Sarah Wilson Sr. and Abigail Barker, stating faith in their integrity and piety, and making clear that they were innocent. The petition protested the way that many had been persuaded to confess under pressure what they were charged with and stated that no neighbors had any reason to suspect that the charges might be true. John Osgood and John Bridges got Mary Bridges Sr. released on January 12 with a 100-pound bond. In 1693, Deliverance Dane appears again in the record.à On February 20 Deliverance Dane gave birth to a baby girl also named (appropriately) Deliverance ââ¬â the mother was to go on to have one more child about five years later.à And also in 1693, there is on file a petition by Nathaniel Dane, asking the sheriff, clerk and jail keeper for an accounting of the ââ¬Å"prison fees and money and provision necessarily Expendedâ⬠for his wife, Deliverance Dane, and his manservant (not named). In 1700, Deliveranceââ¬â¢s niece Abigail Faulkner Jr. asked the Massachusetts General Court to reverse her conviction. In 1703, residents of Andover, Salem Village, and Topsfield petitioned on behalf of Rebecca Nurse, Mary Esty, Abigail Faulkner, Mary Parker, John and Elizabeth Proctor, Elizabeth Howe and Samuel and Sarah Wardwell ââ¬â all but Abigail Faulkner, Elizabeth Proctor, and Sarah Wardwell had been executed ââ¬â asking the court to exonerate them for the sake of their relatives and descendants.à Francis and Abigail Faulkner, Nathaniel Dane (Deliveranceââ¬â¢s husband) and Francis Dane (presumably her father-in-law) were among those signing the petition. Another petition was filed that year on behalf of Deliverance Dane, Martha Osgood, Martha Tyler, Abigail Barker, Sarah Wilson and Hannah Tyler, who had been arrested together. May 1709: Francis Faulkner joined with Philip English and others to submit yet another petition on behalf of themselves and their relatives, to the Governor and the General Assembly of Massachusetts Bay Province, asking for reconsideration and remuneration. In 1711, theà legislature of the Province of Massachusetts Bayà restored all rights to many of those who had been accused in the 1692 witch trials. Included were George Burroughs, John Proctor, George Jacob, John Willard, Giles andà Martha Corey,à Rebecca Nurse,à Sarah Good, Elizabeth How,à Mary Easty, Sarah Wilds, Abigail Hobbs, Samuel Wardell, Mary Parker,à Martha Carrier, Abigail Faulkner, Anne Foster, Rebecca Eames, Mary Post, Mary Lacey, Mary Bradbury and Dorcas Hoar. Deliverance Dane lived until 1735. Motives Deliverance Dane may have been caught up in the accusations because of her close association with both witchcraft skeptic Rev. Francis Dane, and her sister-in-law, Abigail Faulkner Sr., who controlled more wealth and property than women usually did because of her husbandââ¬â¢s large inheritance and illness that prevented him from managing it. Deliverance Dane inà The Crucible Deliverance Dane and the rest of the Andover Dane extended family are not characters in Arthur Millerââ¬â¢s play about the Salem witch trials, The Crucible. Deliverance Dane inà Salem, 2014 series Abigail and the rest of the Andover Dane extended family are not characters in the Salem TV series. Deliverance Dane in Other Fiction In a 2009 novel by Katherine Howe, The Physick Book of Deliverance Dane, Deliverance Dane is depicted as an actual witch.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The History and Meaning of the ninth Amendment of U.S Constitution Term Paper
The History and Meaning of the ninth Amendment of U.S Constitution - Term Paper Example However, the history and a careful interpretation makes it clear that it was designed as a reminder to the government that it is not permitted to reduce the meaning of the peopleââ¬â¢s natural rights (Barnett 9). The Ninth Amendment was a result of a disagreement between the Federalists and the Anti-federalist on the importance of including the Bill of rights in the constitution. The Federalist opposed the inclusion of the bill of rights because they believed that enumeration of rights was dangerous and unnecessary. They argued that the constitution delegated limited powers to the Federal government. The powers that were not delegated to the Federal government were reserved for the people. The Constitution, according to the federalist, does not give the government the power to violate individual liberties. The Federalists were scared that inclusion of a Bill of Rights, which protects certain rights, would imply that the government had the power to regulate such rights (Ostler 65). Their argument, for example, follows that the protection of the freedom of the press is unnecessary if the Federal government does not have the power to regulate the press. Another concern by the Federalists was th at enumeration of rights might leave the implication that those rights which are not enumerated are surrendered to the government. In their view, an enumeration of rights would not be exhaustive and this would affect the rights that are not listed (Towe 2). The Anti-Federalist, on the other hand, supported the inclusion of the bill of rights to the constitution. Their argument was that the constitution conferred excessive power to the Federal government and the Bill of rights would act as a check on the excess power. The Anti-Federalists countered the concerns of the Federalists with three arguments. Their first argument was that some rights were guaranteed in the constitution even without the bill of rights. The
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Linguistics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Linguistics - Essay Example bserves that the human body and brain are built in such a way as to make language an inborn quality, and something which just comes naturally because of the physical way humans are made. A second theory, which we could call the ââ¬Å"socialâ⬠theory, looks at the interactions between human beings, and incidentally also animals, and suggests that language is an advanced form of a cognitive/behavioural process. In order to determine how appropriate these two theories are in explaining the origins of language, it is important to look for evidence which supports either of these views, or evidence which suggests some other explanation. When one considers the physical equipment that was needed for humans to begin speaking to each other, it is clear that there is a complicated mouth structure which can make sounds using air coming up from the lungs and friction or stops using lips, teeth, and tongue. Very similar physical attributes are present in quite a number of animals, including parrots and other birds which can mimic the human voice very closely. This is not true language use, however, because birds cannot hold a real conversation, beyond just repeating phrases they have learned to imitate. The sounds that speaking birds make are empty of meaning, and so they are just empty signs. This means that they can produce The great apes have more idea of what language is, and a few have even been taught to communicate true lexical units and sentences through sign language even though they lack the physical equipment to make sounds that approximate human speech. The utterances that apes make among themselves may be a very rudimentary form of language but there is not the range of sound possibility that humans have. Apes have not developed sign language on their own, even though they have demonstrated the capability to learn it. These two examples of talking birds and signing apes show that partial language abilities are present in animals but that only a specific
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Divorce Bill Essay Example for Free
Divorce Bill Essay Marriage is regarded as a sacred union between man and a woman, and the family founded on marriage is recognized as a fount of love, protection and care; therefore it must be cherished and must last forever. Nonetheless, when everything is broken, and many tears were shed, all ends into divorce. Divorce is the final termination of a marital union, canceling the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage and dissolving the bonds of matrimony between the parties (unlike annulment, which declares the marriage null and void). Divorce laws vary considerably around the world, but in most countries it requires the sanction of a court or other authority in a legal process. The reason that gave me urge to pursue this topic is my sympathy to the children that will get left behind. This survey showcases the different views of some people towards this topic. ââ¬Å"Divorce is a declaration of independence with only two signers. ââ¬â Gerard Lieberman The question I am contending goes like this: ââ¬Å"Pipirma ka ba?â⬠People have different views and opinions concerning this topic. There are those who are in favor of divorce and those who are not in favor of divorce. The third will be those who are neutral. I asked several students about their stand on divorce. The following are the comments of some anti-divorce people: According to Jerome Canonizado, 1st year student of Mapua Institute of Technology, why would people bother themselves for a marriage if they will just give themselves pester and hassle in dealing with divorce papers? Canonizado is implying that he is implying that he isnââ¬â¢t in favor with divorce. Another comment from Sorell Angeles, a freshman student in Ateneo de Manila University, said no for he believes that marriage is a lifetime à decision thatââ¬â¢s why choosing the right partner should be taken seriously. He as well added that with divorce, the sanctity and holiness of marriage will be easily broken by those who will not be serious for this manner. Other respondents like Julius Rodriguez of Mapua, and John De Asis of Ateneo, stressed out the vows and promises renounced by the couple during the marriage. They are saying that after all these vows and promises, why would a couple end up filing divorce papers with each other? They are implicitly saying that their stand for this subject is against divorce. In addition with these anti-divorce people above, another anti-divorce person in the name of Bernadette Senado, a cell group mentor and a teacher gave her opinion as regards to divorce. She said that in this day and age, most relationships are results of peopleââ¬â¢s emotional impulses. Because of these, people were blinded and were not able to make right decisions and choices, and choose the right partner. All in all, in any angle, according to her, thereââ¬â¢s no beauty in divorce. Now, the following are the comments of the pro-divorce people: Arnold Justin Mejia Rull, a resident of Marikina city, commented that he is a pro-divorce. His answer was based on a certain situation in a relationship. According to him, he would definitely file a divorce case once gets battered. Another pro-divorce person would be Alec Baluyot, a 1st year student of Mapua. For him, when the time comes where the intimacy and spark between a couple no longer exists, he will file a divorce. This would prevent more damages caused by the quarrels and fights of the couple, which would greatly give an impact to their children. At this time, the following are the scrutinizations made by the people whose stand on this matter is neutral. For John Roel Yerro, a freshman student of Ateneo de Manila University, his decision for this subject depends on the situation undergone by a couple. What is more important for him is the proper and efficient management of a relationship between couples. Another student from Ateneo, in the person of Benro Balaoing, stated his stand for this issue. According to him, nowadays, weââ¬â¢re in a situation where in what is needed are the security of life and the preservation of the honor and dignity of each individual in our country. The children are the ones greatly affected by this issue. In addition to that, he said that instead of condemning a couple for making a wrong decision, he said that what is more important is the options we can provide for them to be freed out of such atrocious situations. As shown in this paper, people have different stands on divorce. In the end, though, the surefire way to avoid this tragic ending is awareness: awareness of yourself, awareness of your relationship, and awareness of the welfare of the children. As for me, I donââ¬â¢t have my own firm stand right now. With that Iââ¬â¢m neither saying that Iââ¬â¢m totally opposing divorce nor approbating with it. Actually, Iââ¬â¢m somewhat in favor with the passing of the bill. Divorce would be auspicious for me when done in a complete and systematic way. With systematic and complete, I mean, all papers are reviewed well, the side of the both parties are well heard, in short, everything is analyzed stupendously. On the other hand, I would like, as much as possible, to prevent the filing of divorce cases. I honor the sanctity and holiness of marriage, and believe its lifetime prominence to a couple, thatââ¬â¢s why it should be preserved, maintained, and kept until the last breath of the c ouple. Prior to our knowledge, the Philippines had been colonized by the Spaniards for approximately 300 years. For this reason, Catholicism, brought by these colonizers in our country, has a great influence to the state. The Filipino identity which is mostly explicit in this matter is their complete and pious devotion to the Roman Catholic Church and its beliefs since Filipinos, as stated earlier, were greatly influenced by the religion brought by Spaniards. In view of the fact that the Catholic Church believes that marriage is a lifetime partnership and commitment between couples, it can be said that the church does not concur with the concept of divorce. This may be proved by the absence of divorce here in the Philippines. Only annulment is passed out in our country. The statements that I like the most are: The responses that I dislike are: I like his statement because we have the same stand and it doesnââ¬â¢t show any bias. I also favor this response because this answer is very eye catching plus itââ¬â¢s composition structure is superb. I dislike this for responses are irrelevant. Only God holds and knows our future. Marriage couldnââ¬â¢t be dash with that reason and there is a bigger chance that the children could be more affected when their parents are separated. I also dislike this because we, humans must know what is right and wrong.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
marketing :: essays research papers
1.Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã The product life cycle is essential when a firm is a managing a product. While a product is in the introductory phase of its life cycle the customer is going through a learning process. Firms must consider this learning process when determining how much to spend on marketing strategies, the firm must understand that it will spend a lot of money to make the customer aware of their product and they wont see a lot of sales. During the growth phase of the life cycle the firm will see fast growth which will lead to profits or they will break even. The firm will also see declining expenditures so to properly manage their product they should concentrate more on building and holding customers rather than focusing on innovators and early adopters. At the beginning of the maturity phase sale will increase but slower because the market becomes saturated so the firm must work harder to maintain customers to keep profits from declining rapidly. Firms should focus on custome r loyalty and try to increase usage by each user. When a product begins to decline a firm could either move the product to a new market in a different country or they could leave the product in the same market but not spend money on marketing the product and focus more on other products they could market. 2.Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Attending a sporting event is a service, by attending you are being provided with entertainment which is a form of a service. a. A sporting event is intangible you are receiving the entertainment which cannot be physically touched or compared to another product easily, you must compare the product by comparing to it another experience you had or someone else told you about. A sporting event is inseparable, we can see this by looking at the three aspects of inseparability. First the service providers involvement clearly the service provider is present in that the players are physically playing in front of you. Second the customers are directly involved in the service experience, just take the Detroit vs. Indiana basketball game where players and fans were involved in a fist fight in Detroit. Although this may have been a bad experience for the fans it shows just how involved fans are with sporting event. Third other customers are involved with your experience, like the drunk at the game who is cheering for the other team.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
The Role of a Critical Care Nurse
In the article, Legal Aspects of End of Life Care. author, Nurse Claire M. McGowan, explains that when performing the role of a critical care nurse acting as the advocate for the patient, his/her family, and significant others, it Is essential that the nurse has an understanding of legal implications associated with end of life care. McGowan goes on to provide information on the legal principles involved In end-of-life care, specifically addressing: limitations in treatment, assessing capacity and using surrogate decision makers and medical futility.In order to explain limitations in reatment, McGowan begins by listing what the courts have established as Ilfe sustaining treatments which include: mechanical ventilation, blood transfusions, dialysis, chemotherapy, artificial nutrition, and hydration. Although a competent or incompetent terminally ill patient with advances directives has the right has to refuse these treatments, there are rare cases when the state court may override tha t right: preservation of life, prevention of suicide, protection of third parties such as children, and preserving the Integrity of the medical profession (McGowan, 2011).Next, ccording to McGowan, if a patient is deemed incompetent the patient may be assigned a surrogate to make decisions on their behalf with respect to their advance directives. If a there is no advanced directive or surrogate appointed to the patient then the medical team may determine the plan of care for the patient (McGowan, 2011 Lastly, McGowan addresses medical futility, defined, as such, when treatment is no longer deemed a benefit to the patient. According to McGowan, arriving at this determination and accepting futility Is often stressful, inciting disagreements between the patients/surrogates and medical professionals involved.In order to resolve conflicting Interests, McGowan suggests a variety of methods that can be utilized to improve communication between the two parties including: making attempts to negotiate understanding between parties as to what constitutes futile care before conflict arises, using joint decision making, and using consultants to reach satisfactory resolution of disagreements. If these methods fail to help unite the parties' decision an ethics committee may be utilized to reach a determination, the patient may be transferred to another medical provider within the institution or to another Institution altogether (McGowan, 2011).In my opinion, Nurse McGowan clearly presented how important it is for a critical care nurse to have a working knowledge of the legal aspects of end of life care and how he/she can help to make sure that the patient's rights are respectfully carried out either directly or indirectly during end of life. After reading this article, It was impressed upon me that since the nurse is the main point of contact with the patient, family, and significant others during treatment, It becomes the responsibility of the nurse to help mediate conflict s that may arise during care, in order to protect the patient's best interests.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Martyn Pig
How does Kevin brooks portray power relations in at least 4 key scenes in the novel Martyn Pig. Power relationships play a key role in the book Martyn Pig by Kevin Brooks. Power is a term given when a person has control over the other person and a relationship is a term given when thereââ¬â¢s a accepting between two people, when put together we can understand that the term ââ¬Ëpower relationsââ¬â¢ is when a character in this book uses power to control a relationship.Martyn Pig in an eleven year old whose life isnââ¬â¢t really the best at the time and itââ¬â¢s about to get worse as it takes an unforeseen twist after an accident that takes place which will leave young Martyn to lead a life full of deception, disloyalty and doubtfulness on a daily basis. I will be focusing on how Martynââ¬â¢s power is being fluctuated throughout the book as he confronts various characters whom of which have different relationships with Martyn.The four scenes I will be analysing the â⠬ËBottle Bankââ¬â¢ scene, the killing scene, the first confrontation between Dean and Martyn, the second confrontation between Dean and Martyn and finally the scene where Alex the Assassin gets exposed. The Bottle bank scene illustrates William Pigââ¬â¢s power which outlines his superiority over Martynââ¬â¢s vulnerability. In this scene we can that Martyn ââ¬Å"was in the kitchen filling a plastic bin liner with empty bottlesâ⬠this shows that although Martynââ¬â¢s father is shown to have the power, it is Martyn the eleven year old kid that is looking after his father a grown man when it should be the other way.This makes the reader feel disheartened but this gives Martyn a sense of mental power; the reason why William Pig isnââ¬â¢t in control of Martyn the way he should be is because the alcohol intake is taking control of him which makes him lose his physical stature which is why ââ¬Å"Dad was leaning against the doorway, smoking a cigarette, watching me th rough his bloodshot eyesâ⬠Bloodshot eyes gives a indication to the audience that this a result of alcohol and drug abuse which is resulting in his violent and abusive mentality he has towards Martyn, this also shows a sense of power that Martynââ¬â¢s father has as it inserts fear into Martyn.Moreover, Martynââ¬â¢s father then goes on to say ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t you go takinââ¬â¢ ââ¬Ëem to the bottle bankâ⬠Authority is shown immediately with a use of an imperative verb. Martynââ¬â¢s Dad then goes having a short rant about the environment by saying ââ¬Å"Bloody emviroment this, bloody emviroment that â⬠¦ if anyone wants to use my empty bottles again theyââ¬â¢ll have to pay for ââ¬Ëemâ⬠this sums up Mr Pigââ¬â¢s attitude to just about everything, unconcerned. Also this tells the reader the lack of education that Mr Pig has as it was written colloquially.Martyn on the other hand is highly intelligent, which is pointed out when in the internal monologue shorty after Mr Pigs rant in which Martyn says ââ¬Å"I thought of telling him that thereââ¬â¢s no such thing as the environmentâ⬠Martyn feels that there isnââ¬â¢t a need to correct his dad as it would seem pointless. Therefore he decides to be the bigger man by keeping it in his mind and not risk being a victim of his fatherââ¬â¢s violent mind state which creates an impression to the reader that Martynââ¬â¢s intellect is more overpowering than of his fathers.As we move onto the Killing scene we begin to notice that Martynââ¬â¢s powers have advanced and it now seems that Martyn has the ultimate control for the moment, which is a first in the book. This gain of power is triggered by an outburst Martyn had with his father in which Martyn had said ââ¬Å"For Godââ¬â¢s sake, Dad just shut up! Itââ¬â¢s not funny, itââ¬â¢s pathetic. Youââ¬â¢re pathetic. Why canââ¬â¢t you let me watch the bloody television for once? â⬠As readers we are n ormally subjected to be shown Martyn thoughts through internal monologues as he normally kept his feelings confined within himself.The reader can visualize Martyn shouting at his father due to the exclamation marks added in which adds fire to the exceeding power Martyn is getting but for now this isnââ¬â¢t Physical power, itââ¬â¢s filtered out as verbal power. The snappy short sentences show great effectiveness as they represent anger being vented out with pauses in which Martyn doesnââ¬â¢t seem to be interrupted by his father (this shows the great power Martyn has elevated into which lets him control the situation swiftly). This is ended intellectually by a Rhetorical question to which neither Martyn or his Father answers as they were meant to.However, shortly after Martyn gains power Martynââ¬â¢s father steals the spotlight and retains his former glory. Martyn had taken control of the situation due to Verbal power but he had overlooked his fatherââ¬â¢s physical powe r. We begin to realise this as ââ¬Å"I turned just in time to see him bearing down on me with his first raised above his head and drunken madness burning his eyesâ⬠Martyn seems to get intimidated as his father showcased his physical strength to show who was the man in the house.We the readers are given an image planted in our minds of David and Goliath situation with Mr Pig being Goliath as he was overlooking Martyn. As readers we feel highly sympathetic as we thought that Martyn had finally gotten the upper hand and things couldââ¬â¢ve changed from this point on and Martyn and his father couldââ¬â¢ve sustained a normal father and son relationship. In the first confrontation between Martyn and Dean we can understand that Dean is the more overpowering individual, which allows him to be in control of the situation.This is pointed out to us when the following takes place ââ¬Å"unbelievableâ⬠, he said. ââ¬Å"Kids today, I donââ¬â¢t know. No respect for their elder sâ⬠this indirectly confirms deans knowing about the killing of Martynââ¬â¢s father which would make Martyn feel deceived by Alex and nervously cautious about Dean. This makes the reader feel remorseful for Martynââ¬â¢s mole is slowly turning into a mountain. Despite the fact that Dean has full control in the first confrontation between the pair, it was all about to change in Thursday as it was now Martyn that was in control of the situation.Dean tries to regain power by making the following threat ââ¬Å"Do you understand Pig? No money, no type. If I donââ¬â¢t get the money ââ¬â he tapped the tape ââ¬Ë this goes to the Policeâ⬠A dash is added to cause a dramatic effect, but not even this attempt to create tension could make the ball swing in deans court. Ironically dean tries to dumb it down for Martyn who is probably has the most intellect out of the pair. Dean had thought that it would be a walk in the park to capture the money from Martyn but it hasnâ â¬â¢t exactly been like this.As readers we are relieved that Martyn has taken some of the burden of his shoulder. During the course of the book we can understand that no one has really maintained their power that they had for a long period of time, it had only lasted for a particular scene and had then be lost. What I have learnt from this book is that you shouldnââ¬â¢t follow someone blindly and that itââ¬â¢s normally the person that is most close to you that would cause you the most pain
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Free Essays on Japans Declining Population
Japanââ¬â¢s Declining Population One of the worldââ¬â¢s most advanced nations, economically and technologically, is Japan. Yet, economic growth has been stagnant for the past several years, and the long-term view is clouded by a question of demographics. Japan is a densely populated nation; it averages 332 people per square kilometer, as compared to 105 in France and 28 in the United States. (Cutter, Renwick 1999) The problem here however is not overpopulation; it is the decline in Japanââ¬â¢s birthrate. Japan is moving rapidly down the road towards a society with fewer children and an aging population, with a speed unprecedented anywhere else in the world. Japanââ¬â¢s total birthrate is declining year by year, while its average life expectancy is increasing. According to the national census, Japanââ¬â¢s population stood at 125.6 million as of October 1, 1999. (Flakus 2000) In terms of population, Japan now ranks seventh in the world following in order China, India, the United States, Indonesia, Brazil and Russia. As in other industrial countries, Japanââ¬â¢s population growth has slowed in recent years despite a steady decrease in the death rate. The government fears fewer babies ââ¬â births are down to an all-time low of 1.39 per woman. This will mean a less prosperous, more troubled and lonelier Japan. The trend will increasingly squeeze funds needed to provide for the rapidly increasing numbers of elderly among the approximate 130 million Japanese. (Coleman 2001) The Health and Welfare Ministry announced in June that the current birthrate is far below what is needed to keep population steady. Within a decade, the total population will begin to fall. (Kakuchi 2001) The main reason for low fertility rates, as in most other countries with population problems, is the idea of wealth. Women in Japan are now becoming more independent; the traditional roles of housewives and mother are no longer being instilled in them from an early childho... Free Essays on Japan's Declining Population Free Essays on Japan's Declining Population Japanââ¬â¢s Declining Population One of the worldââ¬â¢s most advanced nations, economically and technologically, is Japan. Yet, economic growth has been stagnant for the past several years, and the long-term view is clouded by a question of demographics. Japan is a densely populated nation; it averages 332 people per square kilometer, as compared to 105 in France and 28 in the United States. (Cutter, Renwick 1999) The problem here however is not overpopulation; it is the decline in Japanââ¬â¢s birthrate. Japan is moving rapidly down the road towards a society with fewer children and an aging population, with a speed unprecedented anywhere else in the world. Japanââ¬â¢s total birthrate is declining year by year, while its average life expectancy is increasing. According to the national census, Japanââ¬â¢s population stood at 125.6 million as of October 1, 1999. (Flakus 2000) In terms of population, Japan now ranks seventh in the world following in order China, India, the United States, Indonesia, Brazil and Russia. As in other industrial countries, Japanââ¬â¢s population growth has slowed in recent years despite a steady decrease in the death rate. The government fears fewer babies ââ¬â births are down to an all-time low of 1.39 per woman. This will mean a less prosperous, more troubled and lonelier Japan. The trend will increasingly squeeze funds needed to provide for the rapidly increasing numbers of elderly among the approximate 130 million Japanese. (Coleman 2001) The Health and Welfare Ministry announced in June that the current birthrate is far below what is needed to keep population steady. Within a decade, the total population will begin to fall. (Kakuchi 2001) The main reason for low fertility rates, as in most other countries with population problems, is the idea of wealth. Women in Japan are now becoming more independent; the traditional roles of housewives and mother are no longer being instilled in them from an early childho...
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Hotel on the Corner of Bitter and Sweet - Questions
'Hotel on the Corner of Bitter and Sweet' - Questions Published in 2009, this historical fiction novel has been a book club favorite since it was released. Use these book club discussion questions on by Jamie Ford to lead your book club into Fords novel. Spoiler Warning: These book club discussion questions reveal important details about Hotel on the Corner of Bitter and Sweet by Jamie Ford. Finish the book before reading on. Why do you think Hotel on the Corner of Bitter and Sweet was told in flashbacks? What perspective can an older Henry give?How was Henrys relationship with Marty different than his relationship with his father? How was it the same? Even though tradition was important to both men, how did Henry and his father view tradition and heritage differently?Was the information the novel presented about Japanese-American internment new to you? What did you learn?Do you think Henry was right to stay with Ethel even after he found out about his fathers deceit? Should he have searched for Keiko?Do you think Ethel knew what was happening to Henrys letters?If you were Henry, could you forgive your father?What do you think happened after the novel ended?Rank Hotel on the Corner of Bitter and Sweet by Jamie Ford on a scale of 1 to 5.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
The meaning of Daoist concepts of “nature” andor Research Proposal
The meaning of Daoist concepts of “nature” andor “technique” and their possible inspirations for today’s cosmology or ecology - Research Proposal Example The principles of the Tao have been helpful in "environmental philosophy, [for those] who see the non-anthropocentric nature of Taoism as a guide for new ways of thinking about nature and environmental ethics."2 One book that is extremely helpful is Daoism and Ecology: Ways Within a Cosmic Landscape, edited by N.J. Girardot, James Miller, and Liu Xiaogan, which is "currently the most thorough introduction to studies done on concepts of nature and ecology within Taoism."3 Chinese philosophy is concerned primarily with the realness of existing problems and how to solve those issues in a concrete fashion. As the writer Jordan Paper says in "Chinese Religion, 'Daoism,' and Deep Ecology" in the book Deep Ecology and World Religions, In other words, real solutions for the problems of the environment are probably going to come from those who hold Taoist beliefs, or beliefs similar to Taoism/Daoism. Why is this It is probably because Taoism teaches tenets that reflect a concern for the environment. Chinese tradition does not, on the whole, intellectualize these problems like the environment. However, as one has seen as recently at the 2008 Summer Olympics in China, the Chinese have a long way to go in terms of regulating their own environment as far as pollution is concerned. "A miasma of lead, mercury, sulfur dioxide, and other elements of coal-burning and car exhaust hovers over most Chinese cities."5 Why is there not more activism and involvement regarding the environment in a country where there is such a great percentage of the population that is religiously committed to conserving its environment This remains a mystery. Perhaps it is because those Chinese who are Taoists/Daoists are not in positions of power to be able to create effective change in China with regard to the pollution. It is large corporations who are committing the crimes against the environment, which likely do not care about Taoist values, and could care less about the Chinese environment and the environment of the rest of the world, such as the U.S., which sees smog from China on its West Coast which travels across the sea. The pollution problem is an issue that should concern the Chinese, and it is possible that it does, with breathing difficulties becoming an increasing liability. However, companies' powers trump the activism of only a few individuals. Unless there is a unified, organized movement in China in order to create effective change, there will not be change in China with regards to the pollution problem. Jordan Paper, in his chapter in Deep Ecology and World Religions, further emphasizes the difference between Chinese mode of thought which centers on experience and Western tradition, which focuses on dogma: "Hence, Western intellectuals and Western-influenced Chinese intellec- tuals tend to derive theories from Chinese texts that have
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